Up to now, the farm economy is a new business trend of Vietnamese people. However, how to choose the best farm model today when the farm economy is developing with so many different models. Join us to learn some popular farm models today and how to choose and build a farm for yourself!
1. Some popular farm models today
Currently, Vietnam's farm economy is developing with a number of popular models such as: Starting with the garden - pond - barn (VAC) model; garden – pond – lake; The model of garden - pond - barn - forest and garden - pond - barn - field (VACR) is more extended. In addition, when tourism develops, people begin to turn their farms into eco-tourism areas, visitors coming here can enjoy a green space while enjoying the products that the farm directly produces. continued production.
– VAC farm model and expansion models
The VAC farm - pond - barn model is the starting model. With this model, people mainly raise cattle and poultry; farming and aquaculture. All three forms are closely related to each other to create an overall farming model, bring the highest economic value, improve the efficiency of arable land, reduce the rate of vacant and abandoned land.
With the VAC model, people will take advantage of products taken from ponds and lakes to make feed for livestock, combined with using lake water to clean the barn. Livestock wastes will be used as a source of nutrition for livestock in gardens and ponds, and can even be used as biofuels, ensuring safety without polluting the environment.
Extended models of the VAC farm model, or variations of VAC, are VACR. VACR (R is the field) – a farm economic model combined with raising cattle, poultry, seafood in ponds and lakes, growing fruit trees and growing wet rice. This model is often applied in areas with large fields such as the western provinces, especially the Mekong Delta.
In addition, VACR here is also a combination of the model of raising barns, farming ponds and raising animals and trees in the forest. Currently, this model is only applied in mountainous provinces and has not really been developed.
– Farm model combined with ecotourism
Surely, you have heard of this farm model. However, in Vietnam this model is gradually becoming a trend and has a very good development momentum. If your residence has a beautiful location combined with a rich and diverse natural landscape, you can build yourself a farm and turn it into an eco-tourism area for everyone. With this approach, you can both create surplus value for society and benefit yourself.
Normally, a farm combined with ecotourism is similar to the VAC model, but in this model there is the appearance of selling products right on the farm and having more amusement parks and resorts. mini nursing for tourists to visit.
2. Guide to choosing the best farm model
The choice of a farm model depends on the purpose of your family and the characteristics of the region where you live because the geographical characteristics of each region are different.
If you live in a place with mostly plain terrain and four-season climate like in the North, you can choose VAC and VACR (field) models. With its flat terrain, it is very convenient for farming, raising barns, ponds and growing fruit trees.
If you live in the Central region or in mountainous areas, you can choose the model of garden - pond - barn - forest. The forest here is your biggest advantage. From the forest, you can raise pigs and chickens or grow trees like rubber and tea - very popular plants.
Similarly, for families in the river region, you can also apply the VACR (field) model, because the outstanding advantage of this area is the largest rice field area in the country.
As for the model of a farm combining eco-tourism, you can build it in any region, but whether the model works or not depends on the product you create.
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