Some operational issues that are closely related to the initial project development may include:
First, traffic in the building, including vertical and horizontal axis traffic, is unreasonable, causing conflicts and difficulties for groups with different purposes of moving in the building. Moreover, the installation or use of devices to divert and guide traffic is unreasonable, potentially risking safety.
Next, the use of power lines and equipment is not appropriate. In particular, the project may lack functional rooms, necessary equipment, use of inadequate materials, trees or furniture, and there are no strict early divisions among groups of project users, and rights, obligations, and responsibilities among owners in the complexes have not been separated. This will also cause difficulties in future operations and maintenance. The design also needs attention, as designs that do not meet the standards, do not conform to the size and capacity of the project will pose a high risk to residents or tenants, making the operation difficult.
Several other issues, which are common and at the same time related to unclear project internal rules, are not detailed enough to serve as a basis for implementation. In the case of apartment projects, many investors use the form in the relevant legal documents. However, if this rule is not refined according to the project specifications, it will lack practicality, not clearly specify the direction to solve the problem. Furthermore, existing regulations often provide for things that are done or not done but lack specific sanctions.
Many projects have difficulty managing operating costs. From the time of initial development, the project did not fully consider the operating factors when calculating the costs included in the Buying and Selling Contract, resulting in a lack of operating funds later, not even considering various financial scenarios to prepare a reasonable cash flow. The reason may be that the development unit has not closely followed the continuous changes in the market, laws, tax policies, financial models and financial situation, etc. to consider the appropriate financial solution for operating and maintenance costs. In particular, for complex projects, the story may be that the investor has not envisioned, established and agreed upon the financial obligations of the owners.

Source: Collection
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